Drifter Den Resource Center
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Adipose Fin | Fly Casting Terminology
Adipose Fin
The adipose fin refers to a small, fleshy fin located on the back of certain species of fish, particularly salmonids. The adipose fin is found between the dorsal fin and the caudal (tail) fin, closer to the tail.
The adipose fin is unique because…
June 1, 2023 -
Anchor Box | Fly Casting Terminology
Anchor Box The anchor box is used for spey casting and relates to the area off to your side where you are attempting to land your fly—usually a rod tips length away…
June 1, 2023 -
D Loop | Fly Casting Terminology
D Loop
In spey casting, the “D loop” refers to a specific shape or formation that the fly line and leader create during the casting stroke. It is a crucial element of the spey casting technique, which is commonly used in situations where backcasting space is limited, such as when fishing in rivers with obstacles or dense vegetation.
The D loop gets its name from…
June 1, 2023 -
Hang Down | Fly Casting Terminology
Hang Down
In fly fishing, “hang down” refers to a specific stage where the rod and line are at the end of a cast and the fly line is fully extended in the water. The hang down occurs during the final moments of the drift, when the line and the fly are directly downstream of the angler.
When the line is allowed to hang down, it means…
June 1, 2023 -
Holding Water
Holding water is a section of water where fish rest (or hold). This is often though of as deep and/or slow sections, but different species will hold in various structures.
November 9, 2025 -
River Left | Fly Casting Terminology
River Left While fishing or boating on rivers, you may need to refer to a specific river bank. This is done by facing downstream—the river bank to the left is considered “river…
June 3, 2023 -
River Right | Fly Casting Terminology
River Right While fishing or boating on rivers, you may need to refer to a specific river bank. This is done by facing downstream—the river bank to the right is considered “river…
June 2, 2023 -
Sink Tip Ratings Explained
The “T” Designation
T-series sink tips (e.g., T-7, T-8, T-11, T-14, T-17, etc.) are tungsten-impregnated, level-density sinking lines used in fly fishing. The “T” stands for tungsten, and the number indicates the grains of weight per foot of line.Sink Rates
Sink rate describes how fast the line sinks through the water column, usually measured in inches per second (ips).November 9, 2025
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